Between the Sophist, Aristotle and Plato,
in terms of rhetoric, I would say I fall more align with the views of Plato. While
I know many people found his views illogical, I believe his take was just
different and misunderstood by the masses. Plato believed that “transcendent
truth exists and is accessible to human beings” (Plato Intro, 2). His concept
of concerning rhetoric with morality is so important to society, especially today.
Most people don’t make decisions based off feelings anymore. They allow the perceivable
mass to let only a logical approach be taken when deciding anything whether
politically or socially. And while I not saying logic shouldn’t be used, I am
saying we should have other factors that play a role in how we determine a decision
or certain situation when regarding life.
This is my main issue with the
Sophists; they only use logic, which is pretty illogical if you think about it.
They are only “concerned merely with the manipulative aspects of how humans acquire
knowledge – that is, with how people could be persuaded that they had learned
the truth, whether or not truth was in fact conveyed” (Plato Intro, 2). In
other words, they believe using knowledge to get what one wants, whether moral
or not, is okay because every man should use the power of language to their
advantage. I can’t see how that is right. We shouldn’t trick others into doing
what we want or manipulate a mass to appeal to a concept we have no intent of
seeing through in the first place. Using language is a privilege and we shouldn’t
abuse the power that comes with it.
In terms of Aristotle he believed
that only scientific demonstration and analysis of formal logic can help us
arrive at absolute truth (Aristotle-the-Rhetoric.pptx, 5). While I believe this
is one way to gain truth I still think Plato’s take on morality and trying to
find absolute truth through being a good person is most important.
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